双语美文：有感于陌生人的慈善心怀

　　2. How many people took part in the rescue effort at the beginning? About five people, according to Zoheb, a driver who was there。

　　5. Which word in the text means 'goal'?

　　答案

　　continuation intervention coordination empathy

　　1. 阅读课文并回答问题。

　　4. Let's __________ in the meeting room to discuss the latest data coming from the US。

　　join inhibit collaborate gather

　　Spontaneous collaboration among strangers doesn't happen often. People in a crowd are not sure what to do - they don't have a plan. It's one of the reasons bystanders often do nothing, according to Dr Mark Levine, professor of social psychology at Exeter University in Britain. "The presence of others can inhibit you from helping", he says。

　　4. What happened to the cyclist who was rescued?

　　1. How were the images of the rescue distributed? The video went viral on social media。

　　4. Let's gather in the meeting room to discuss the latest data coming from the US。

　　1. The concert was a failure. The band played as well as they could but their performance was met with __________。

　　2. What a chaotic situation. Everyone is trying their best, but there is no __________ and nothing is getting done。

　　3. Why do people give in to apathy when they should be helping? According to professor of social psychology Mark Levine, one of the reasons it happens is that people are not sure what to do。

　　2. 请你在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。从每个表格中选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。

　　1. The concert was a failure. The band played as well as they could but their performance was met with apathy。

　　5. Which word in the text means 'goal'? Objective。

　　1. How were the images of the rescue distributed?

　　But the people who took the initiative like Zoheb might make a difference. The cyclist ended up in hospital and the images of the collective effort might inspire others to more acts of solidarity。

　　1. 阅读课文并回答问题。

　　How much empathy do you feel towards other people? If you saw someone fall off their bike in traffic, would you stop and help - or just walk away? Many people would give in to apathy, go about their business and just do nothing. So it was a big surprise when about 100 bystanders got together recently to move a bus in east London to help a cyclist trapped under it. A video of the incident went viral on social media。

　　5. I was going about my __________ when the police turned up and arrested me. I'm innocent!

　　2. 请你在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。从每个表格中选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。

　　out in on off

　　2. How many people took part in the rescue effort initially?

　　5. I was going about my business when the police turned up and arrested me. I'm innocent!

　　According to Zoheb, a driver who stopped his car to take part in the rescue, about five people gathered to move the bus. He says: "There was no chance we could do it, it was more an invitation for other people to help, really"。

　　3. Why do people give in to apathy when they should be helping?

　　The initiative paid off. Diners from nearby restaurants joined in. There wasn't much coordination but it didn't take long to develop a collective understanding of what the objective was。

　　apathy empathy solidarity intervention

　　intervention behaviour business street

　　2. What a chaotic situation. Everyone is trying their best, but there is no coordination and nothing is getting done。

　　The key to positive group behaviour and intervention, Levine explains, "is building a sense of shared identity". Action has to be decided quickly, Levine says. "The longer you leave it, the harder it is to make a decision. If you don't immediately act then you kind of think 'Well, actually I probably couldn't have done anything anyway'."

　　Vocabulary: Crowds 词汇：群众

　　4. What happened to the cyclist who was rescued? He was taken to hospital。

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